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eGFR Quick Guide (English)

What is eGFR?

Your estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) is a score that shows how well your kidneys are filtering waste from your blood. A high number is good; a low number indicates kidney damage.

How is it Measured?

eGFR is calculated using a simple blood test for creatinine, along with your age and sex. It's an estimate because a direct measurement is too complex for regular check-ups.

Main Risk Factors for Low eGFR

The main conditions that lead to a lower eGFR and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) are:

  • Diabetes
  • High Blood Pressure
  • Heart Disease
  • Family history of kidney disease

Understanding Your eGFR Number

  • eGFR 90+: Normal kidney function (but may have early kidney damage if other signs are present).
  • eGFR 60-89: Mildly reduced kidney function.
  • eGFR 30-59: Moderately reduced kidney function (Stage 3 CKD).
  • eGFR 15-29: Severely reduced kidney function (Stage 4 CKD).
  • eGFR below 15: Kidney failure (Stage 5 CKD), requiring dialysis or transplant.

This is a summary. For full details, please refer to the complete guide or speak with a healthcare professional.